Mufti Ebrahim Desai
South African muftī, Askimam / Dārul Iftāʾ (d. 2021)
Widely-consulted muftī whose Askimam fatwa platform answered thousands of finance questions for Western Muslims.
On the core questions
3 of the 6 core questions are documented for this voice. Each carries its source.
Q1 · Is riba prohibited in Islam?
ProhibitsSource:Askimam fatāwā
Q2 · Is conventional bank interest the same as Qurʾānic riba?
ProhibitsSource:Askimam fatāwā
Q3 · Is a conventional mortgage permissible by necessity (ḍarūrah) in the West?
ProhibitsConsistently directed questioners to halal alternatives rather than conventional mortgages.
Source:Askimam fatāwā
Positions are summarised conservatively from documented statements. A label reflects the scholar's strongest documented position; the nuance line captures the qualifiers. Verify against the cited source, and see the methodology for how these were formed.